Neo4j Connection Details
Introduction
Connector Version
This documentation is based on version 23.0.9039 of the connector.
Get Started
Neo4j Version Support
The connector leverages the Neo4j HTTP API. The connector supports self-managed instances of Neo4j version 4.2 and above. Cloud Neo4j instances like those of AuraDB and AuraDS, which only support connections via Bolt protocol, are not supported.
Establish a Connection
Connect to Neo4j
Neo4j connector supports connections to self-managed Neo4j instances via the HTTP API. To connect, set the following connection properties:
Server
: The server hosting the Neo4j instance. An HTTP or HTTPS protocol prefix may be optionally prepended to the server name or address.Port
: The port on which the Neo4j service is running. The provider connects to HTTP (7474) port by default. If connecting over HTTPS, supply the HTTPS port for the Neo4j instance specified inServer
.User
: The username of the user using the Neo4j instance.Password
: The password of the user using the Neo4j instance.Database
: The database to target in the Neo4j instance. Defaults to "Neo4j".
Note that the Neo4j connector does not support connections to cloud Neo4j instances like those of AuraDB and AuraDS.
Important Notes
Configuration Files and Their Paths
- All references to adding configuration files and their paths refer to files and locations on the Jitterbit agent where the connector is installed. These paths are to be adjusted as appropriate depending on the agent and the operating system. If multiple agents are used in an agent group, identical files will be required on each agent.
Data Model
Overview
This section covers how the connector exposes your Neo4j graph database, and provides more information on executing SQL to Neo4j APIs.
Key Features
- The connector models Neo4j graph node labels and relationships as relational views, allowing you to write SQL to query Neo4j data.
- Stored procedures allow you to execute operations to Neo4j.
- Live connectivity to these objects means any changes to your Neo4j account are immediately reflected when using the connector.
Modeling Node Graphs
Modeling Node Graphs details how node labels and relationships are exposed as views, as well as how properties are surfaced as columns.
Node and Relationship Filtering
The connector supports filtering which node labels and relationships are modeled as views. See Filtering Nodes and Relationships for more information.
Modeling Node Graphs
Each node in Neo4j has a set of unique labels, properties and can have any number of incoming and outgoing relationships (or none).
In order to present the contents of a node graph as a SQL database, the connector models node labels as tables and relationships as read-only views.
Node Labels
Node labels are Neo4j's primary method for categorizing nodes, so they have been adapted into SQL views. Each node label is exposed as an individual table.
For example, the following query displays all nodes that contain a "Product" label:
SELECT * FROM Product
Note that, because nodes can have multiple labels, certain nodes appear in several label tables.
Insert
Nodes can be inserted to using standard SQL syntax. For example, the following query adds a new node with a "Product" label:
Note
In Neo4j, INSERTing a null value for an attribute is equivalent to not setting it at all.
INSERT INTO Product (Name) VALUES ('Television')
Update
Nodes can be updated with arbitrary filters. For example, the following query sets a new price for nodes labelled "Product" with a given name:
UPDATE Product SET Price=179.99 WHERE Name='Television'
Note
In Neo4j, a null value implies the non-existence of an attribute: if all nodes with a given label have null for an attribute, the attribute does not exist. As such, certain UPDATEs could alter the data model by erasing an attribute entirely.
Delete
Nodes can be deleted with arbitrary filters. For example, the following query deletes all nodes labelled "Product" with a given name:
DELETE FROM Product WHERE Name='Television'
Note
Neo4j does not allow deleting nodes attached to any edge. A delete can be forced in this instance by setting the DetachDelete
property to true. This will remove any attachments the node has, which may impact the records present in relationship views.
Relationships
The connector models each novel combination of the following as a view.
- Source node label
- Destination node label
- Relationship type (name)
The view associated with that combination takes the form of SourceName_RelationshipType_DestinationName
.
For example, if there is at least one node with the label "Product" which has the relationship "Part_Of" with a node with the label "Category", you can query this relationship as follows:
SELECT * FROM Product_Part__Of_Category
Since the source and destination labels of the relationship denote its direction, bidirectional relationships are modeled as two views: A_RelationshipType_B
and B_RelationshipType_A
, where A and B represent unique node labels.
Note that, because nodes can have multiple relationships, certain nodes appear in several relationship views.
Properties
Properties are modeled as columns.
Node Properties
In nodes label views, properties are inherited from the nodes containing the node label, keeping their original names.
Relationship Properties
In relationship views, properties are inherited from the all instances of the source node, the destination node, and the relationship itself.
The following columns are exposed:
- A
source_<PropertyName>
column for each property in the instances of the source node. - A
destination_<PropertyName>
column for each property in the instances of the destination node. - A
relationship_<PropertyName>
column for each property in the instances of the relationship.
Filtering Nodes and Relationships
The connector facilitates customization of how node labels and relationships are modeled.
Filtering Node Labels
By default, all labels across all nodes are exposed as views.
To expose only a subset of the labels in your node graph as views, set the NodeFilter
connection property to a valid Cypher node label matching expression.
All of the node labels of the matched nodes are modeled as views.
For example, setting NodeFilter
to "Label1" causes the connector to match all nodes containing the "Label1" label and model all of the node labels in the matched nodes as views.
Filtering Relationships
You can also limit which relationships are modeled as views.
The connector supports filtering relationships with respect to their type (the name of the relationship), their source node label, and their destination node label.
Relationship Type
By default, every unique combination of a source node label, relationship type, and destination node label is modeled as a view with the name SourceNodeLabel_RelationshipType_DestinationNodeLabel
.
To filter out unwanted relationships from being exposed as views, set the RelationshipTypeFilter
to a valid Cypher relationship type matching expression.
For example, setting RelationshipTypeFilter
to "RelationshipType1" causes the connector to only model relationships with "RelationshipType1" as their type name as views.
Source and Destination Node Labels
You can filter the relationships exposed as views using source and destination node labels.
Set the RelationshipSourceFilter
and RelationshipDestinationFilter
connection properties to match relationships where the source and/or destination node(s) contain certain node labels.
Only relationships whose source and destination nodes meet the criteria outlined in these connection properties are exposed as views.
For example, setting RelationshipSourceFilter
to "Label1" and RelationshipDestinationFilter
to "LabelA" means that a relationship must contain the "Label1" label in the source node and the "LabelA" label in the destination node before it is exposed as a view.
You can specify either one or both of these properties.
System Tables
You can query the system tables described in this section to access schema information, information on data source functionality, and batch operation statistics.
Schema Tables
The following tables return database metadata for Neo4j:
- sys_catalogs: Lists the available databases.
- sys_schemas: Lists the available schemas.
- sys_tables: Lists the available tables and views.
- sys_tablecolumns: Describes the columns of the available tables and views.
- sys_procedures: Describes the available stored procedures.
- sys_procedureparameters: Describes stored procedure parameters.
- sys_keycolumns: Describes the primary and foreign keys.
- sys_indexes: Describes the available indexes.
Data Source Tables
The following tables return information about how to connect to and query the data source:
- sys_connection_props: Returns information on the available connection properties.
- sys_sqlinfo: Describes the SELECT queries that the connector can offload to the data source.
Query Information Tables
The following table returns query statistics for data modification queries:
- sys_identity: Returns information about batch operations or single updates.
sys_catalogs
Lists the available databases.
The following query retrieves all databases determined by the connection string:
SELECT * FROM sys_catalogs
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The database name. |
sys_schemas
Lists the available schemas.
The following query retrieves all available schemas:
SELECT * FROM sys_schemas
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The database name. |
SchemaName | String | The schema name. |
sys_tables
Lists the available tables.
The following query retrieves the available tables and views:
SELECT * FROM sys_tables
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The database containing the table or view. |
SchemaName | String | The schema containing the table or view. |
TableName | String | The name of the table or view. |
TableType | String | The table type (table or view). |
Description | String | A description of the table or view. |
IsUpdateable | Boolean | Whether the table can be updated. |
sys_tablecolumns
Describes the columns of the available tables and views.
The following query returns the columns and data types for the ProductCategory table:
SELECT ColumnName, DataTypeName FROM sys_tablecolumns WHERE TableName='ProductCategory'
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the table or view. |
SchemaName | String | The schema containing the table or view. |
TableName | String | The name of the table or view containing the column. |
ColumnName | String | The column name. |
DataTypeName | String | The data type name. |
DataType | Int32 | An integer indicating the data type. This value is determined at run time based on the environment. |
Length | Int32 | The storage size of the column. |
DisplaySize | Int32 | The designated column's normal maximum width in characters. |
NumericPrecision | Int32 | The maximum number of digits in numeric data. The column length in characters for character and date-time data. |
NumericScale | Int32 | The column scale or number of digits to the right of the decimal point. |
IsNullable | Boolean | Whether the column can contain null. |
Description | String | A brief description of the column. |
Ordinal | Int32 | The sequence number of the column. |
IsAutoIncrement | String | Whether the column value is assigned in fixed increments. |
IsGeneratedColumn | String | Whether the column is generated. |
IsHidden | Boolean | Whether the column is hidden. |
IsArray | Boolean | Whether the column is an array. |
IsReadOnly | Boolean | Whether the column is read-only. |
IsKey | Boolean | Indicates whether a field returned from sys_tablecolumns is the primary key of the table. |
sys_procedures
Lists the available stored procedures.
The following query retrieves the available stored procedures:
SELECT * FROM sys_procedures
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The database containing the stored procedure. |
SchemaName | String | The schema containing the stored procedure. |
ProcedureName | String | The name of the stored procedure. |
Description | String | A description of the stored procedure. |
ProcedureType | String | The type of the procedure, such as PROCEDURE or FUNCTION. |
sys_procedureparameters
Describes stored procedure parameters.
The following query returns information about all of the input parameters for the findDenseNodes stored procedure:
SELECT * FROM sys_procedureparameters WHERE ProcedureName='findDenseNodes' AND Direction=1 OR Direction=2
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the stored procedure. |
SchemaName | String | The name of the schema containing the stored procedure. |
ProcedureName | String | The name of the stored procedure containing the parameter. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the stored procedure parameter. |
Direction | Int32 | An integer corresponding to the type of the parameter: input (1), input/output (2), or output(4). input/output type parameters can be both input and output parameters. |
DataTypeName | String | The name of the data type. |
DataType | Int32 | An integer indicating the data type. This value is determined at run time based on the environment. |
Length | Int32 | The number of characters allowed for character data. The number of digits allowed for numeric data. |
NumericPrecision | Int32 | The maximum precision for numeric data. The column length in characters for character and date-time data. |
NumericScale | Int32 | The number of digits to the right of the decimal point in numeric data. |
IsNullable | Boolean | Whether the parameter can contain null. |
IsRequired | Boolean | Whether the parameter is required for execution of the procedure. |
IsArray | Boolean | Whether the parameter is an array. |
Description | String | The description of the parameter. |
Ordinal | Int32 | The index of the parameter. |
sys_keycolumns
Describes the primary and foreign keys.
The following query retrieves the primary key for the ProductCategory table:
SELECT * FROM sys_keycolumns WHERE IsKey='True' AND TableName='ProductCategory'
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the key. |
SchemaName | String | The name of the schema containing the key. |
TableName | String | The name of the table containing the key. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the key column. |
IsKey | Boolean | Whether the column is a primary key in the table referenced in the TableName field. |
IsForeignKey | Boolean | Whether the column is a foreign key referenced in the TableName field. |
PrimaryKeyName | String | The name of the primary key. |
ForeignKeyName | String | The name of the foreign key. |
ReferencedCatalogName | String | The database containing the primary key. |
ReferencedSchemaName | String | The schema containing the primary key. |
ReferencedTableName | String | The table containing the primary key. |
ReferencedColumnName | String | The column name of the primary key. |
sys_foreignkeys
Describes the foreign keys.
The following query retrieves all foreign keys which refer to other tables:
SELECT * FROM sys_foreignkeys WHERE ForeignKeyType = 'FOREIGNKEY_TYPE_IMPORT'
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the key. |
SchemaName | String | The name of the schema containing the key. |
TableName | String | The name of the table containing the key. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the key column. |
PrimaryKeyName | String | The name of the primary key. |
ForeignKeyName | String | The name of the foreign key. |
ReferencedCatalogName | String | The database containing the primary key. |
ReferencedSchemaName | String | The schema containing the primary key. |
ReferencedTableName | String | The table containing the primary key. |
ReferencedColumnName | String | The column name of the primary key. |
ForeignKeyType | String | Designates whether the foreign key is an import (points to other tables) or export (referenced from other tables) key. |
sys_primarykeys
Describes the primary keys.
The following query retrieves the primary keys from all tables and views:
SELECT * FROM sys_primarykeys
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the key. |
SchemaName | String | The name of the schema containing the key. |
TableName | String | The name of the table containing the key. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the key column. |
KeySeq | String | The sequence number of the primary key. |
KeyName | String | The name of the primary key. |
sys_indexes
Describes the available indexes. By filtering on indexes, you can write more selective queries with faster query response times.
The following query retrieves all indexes that are not primary keys:
SELECT * FROM sys_indexes WHERE IsPrimary='false'
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CatalogName | String | The name of the database containing the index. |
SchemaName | String | The name of the schema containing the index. |
TableName | String | The name of the table containing the index. |
IndexName | String | The index name. |
ColumnName | String | The name of the column associated with the index. |
IsUnique | Boolean | True if the index is unique. False otherwise. |
IsPrimary | Boolean | True if the index is a primary key. False otherwise. |
Type | Int16 | An integer value corresponding to the index type: statistic (0), clustered (1), hashed (2), or other (3). |
SortOrder | String | The sort order: A for ascending or D for descending. |
OrdinalPosition | Int16 | The sequence number of the column in the index. |
sys_connection_props
Returns information on the available connection properties and those set in the connection string.
When querying this table, the config connection string should be used:
jdbc:cdata:neo4j:config:
This connection string enables you to query this table without a valid connection.
The following query retrieves all connection properties that have been set in the connection string or set through a default value:
SELECT * FROM sys_connection_props WHERE Value <> ''
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Name | String | The name of the connection property. |
ShortDescription | String | A brief description. |
Type | String | The data type of the connection property. |
Default | String | The default value if one is not explicitly set. |
Values | String | A comma-separated list of possible values. A validation error is thrown if another value is specified. |
Value | String | The value you set or a preconfigured default. |
Required | Boolean | Whether the property is required to connect. |
Category | String | The category of the connection property. |
IsSessionProperty | String | Whether the property is a session property, used to save information about the current connection. |
Sensitivity | String | The sensitivity level of the property. This informs whether the property is obfuscated in logging and authentication forms. |
PropertyName | String | A camel-cased truncated form of the connection property name. |
Ordinal | Int32 | The index of the parameter. |
CatOrdinal | Int32 | The index of the parameter category. |
Hierarchy | String | Shows dependent properties associated that need to be set alongside this one. |
Visible | Boolean | Informs whether the property is visible in the connection UI. |
ETC | String | Various miscellaneous information about the property. |
sys_sqlinfo
Describes the SELECT query processing that the connector can offload to the data source.
Discovering the Data Source's SELECT Capabilities
Below is an example data set of SQL capabilities. Some aspects of SELECT functionality are returned in a comma-separated list if supported; otherwise, the column contains NO.
Name | Description | Possible Values |
---|---|---|
AGGREGATE_FUNCTIONS | Supported aggregation functions. | AVG , COUNT , MAX , MIN , SUM , DISTINCT |
COUNT | Whether COUNT function is supported. | YES , NO |
IDENTIFIER_QUOTE_OPEN_CHAR | The opening character used to escape an identifier. | [ |
IDENTIFIER_QUOTE_CLOSE_CHAR | The closing character used to escape an identifier. | ] |
SUPPORTED_OPERATORS | A list of supported SQL operators. | = , > , < , >= , <= , <> , != , LIKE , NOT LIKE , IN , NOT IN , IS NULL , IS NOT NULL , AND , OR |
GROUP_BY | Whether GROUP BY is supported, and, if so, the degree of support. | NO , NO_RELATION , EQUALS_SELECT , SQL_GB_COLLATE |
STRING_FUNCTIONS | Supported string functions. | LENGTH , CHAR , LOCATE , REPLACE , SUBSTRING , RTRIM , LTRIM , RIGHT , LEFT , UCASE , SPACE , SOUNDEX , LCASE , CONCAT , ASCII , REPEAT , OCTET , BIT , POSITION , INSERT , TRIM , UPPER , REGEXP , LOWER , DIFFERENCE , CHARACTER , SUBSTR , STR , REVERSE , PLAN , UUIDTOSTR , TRANSLATE , TRAILING , TO , STUFF , STRTOUUID , STRING , SPLIT , SORTKEY , SIMILAR , REPLICATE , PATINDEX , LPAD , LEN , LEADING , KEY , INSTR , INSERTSTR , HTML , GRAPHICAL , CONVERT , COLLATION , CHARINDEX , BYTE |
NUMERIC_FUNCTIONS | Supported numeric functions. | ABS , ACOS , ASIN , ATAN , ATAN2 , CEILING , COS , COT , EXP , FLOOR , LOG , MOD , SIGN , SIN , SQRT , TAN , PI , RAND , DEGREES , LOG10 , POWER , RADIANS , ROUND , TRUNCATE |
TIMEDATE_FUNCTIONS | Supported date/time functions. | NOW , CURDATE , DAYOFMONTH , DAYOFWEEK , DAYOFYEAR , MONTH , QUARTER , WEEK , YEAR , CURTIME , HOUR , MINUTE , SECOND , TIMESTAMPADD , TIMESTAMPDIFF , DAYNAME , MONTHNAME , CURRENT_DATE , CURRENT_TIME , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP , EXTRACT |
REPLICATION_SKIP_TABLES | Indicates tables skipped during replication. | |
REPLICATION_TIMECHECK_COLUMNS | A string array containing a list of columns which will be used to check for (in the given order) to use as a modified column during replication. | |
IDENTIFIER_PATTERN | String value indicating what string is valid for an identifier. | |
SUPPORT_TRANSACTION | Indicates if the provider supports transactions such as commit and rollback. | YES , NO |
DIALECT | Indicates the SQL dialect to use. | |
KEY_PROPERTIES | Indicates the properties which identify the uniform database. | |
SUPPORTS_MULTIPLE_SCHEMAS | Indicates if multiple schemas may exist for the provider. | YES , NO |
SUPPORTS_MULTIPLE_CATALOGS | Indicates if multiple catalogs may exist for the provider. | YES , NO |
DATASYNCVERSION | The Data Sync version needed to access this driver. | Standard , Starter , Professional , Enterprise |
DATASYNCCATEGORY | The Data Sync category of this driver. | Source , Destination , Cloud Destination |
SUPPORTSENHANCEDSQL | Whether enhanced SQL functionality beyond what is offered by the API is supported. | TRUE , FALSE |
SUPPORTS_BATCH_OPERATIONS | Whether batch operations are supported. | YES , NO |
SQL_CAP | All supported SQL capabilities for this driver. | SELECT , INSERT , DELETE , UPDATE , TRANSACTIONS , ORDERBY , OAUTH , ASSIGNEDID , LIMIT , LIKE , BULKINSERT , COUNT , BULKDELETE , BULKUPDATE , GROUPBY , HAVING , AGGS , OFFSET , REPLICATE , COUNTDISTINCT , JOINS , DROP , CREATE , DISTINCT , INNERJOINS , SUBQUERIES , ALTER , MULTIPLESCHEMAS , GROUPBYNORELATION , OUTERJOINS , UNIONALL , UNION , UPSERT , GETDELETED , CROSSJOINS , GROUPBYCOLLATE , MULTIPLECATS , FULLOUTERJOIN , MERGE , JSONEXTRACT , BULKUPSERT , SUM , SUBQUERIESFULL , MIN , MAX , JOINSFULL , XMLEXTRACT , AVG , MULTISTATEMENTS , FOREIGNKEYS , CASE , LEFTJOINS , COMMAJOINS , WITH , LITERALS , RENAME , NESTEDTABLES , EXECUTE , BATCH , BASIC , INDEX |
PREFERRED_CACHE_OPTIONS | A string value specifies the preferred cacheOptions. | |
ENABLE_EF_ADVANCED_QUERY | Indicates if the driver directly supports advanced queries coming from Entity Framework. If not, queries will be handled client side. | YES , NO |
PSEUDO_COLUMNS | A string array indicating the available pseudo columns. | |
MERGE_ALWAYS | If the value is true, The Merge Mode is forcibly executed in Data Sync. | TRUE , FALSE |
REPLICATION_MIN_DATE_QUERY | A select query to return the replicate start datetime. | |
REPLICATION_MIN_FUNCTION | Allows a provider to specify the formula name to use for executing a server side min. | |
REPLICATION_START_DATE | Allows a provider to specify a replicate startdate. | |
REPLICATION_MAX_DATE_QUERY | A select query to return the replicate end datetime. | |
REPLICATION_MAX_FUNCTION | Allows a provider to specify the formula name to use for executing a server side max. | |
IGNORE_INTERVALS_ON_INITIAL_REPLICATE | A list of tables which will skip dividing the replicate into chunks on the initial replicate. | |
CHECKCACHE_USE_PARENTID | Indicates whether the CheckCache statement should be done against the parent key column. | TRUE , FALSE |
CREATE_SCHEMA_PROCEDURES | Indicates stored procedures that can be used for generating schema files. |
The following query retrieves the operators that can be used in the WHERE clause:
SELECT * FROM sys_sqlinfo WHERE Name = 'SUPPORTED_OPERATORS'
Note that individual tables may have different limitations or requirements on the WHERE clause; refer to the Data Model section for more information.
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
NAME | String | A component of SQL syntax, or a capability that can be processed on the server. |
VALUE | String | Detail on the supported SQL or SQL syntax. |
sys_identity
Returns information about attempted modifications.
The following query retrieves the Ids of the modified rows in a batch operation:
SELECT * FROM sys_identity
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Id | String | The database-generated ID returned from a data modification operation. |
Batch | String | An identifier for the batch. 1 for a single operation. |
Operation | String | The result of the operation in the batch: INSERTED, UPDATED, or DELETED. |
Message | String | SUCCESS or an error message if the update in the batch failed. |
sys_information
Describes the available system information.
The following query retrieves all columns:
SELECT * FROM sys_information
Columns
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Product | String | The name of the product. |
Version | String | The version number of the product. |
Datasource | String | The name of the datasource the product connects to. |
NodeId | String | The unique identifier of the machine where the product is installed. |
HelpURL | String | The URL to the product's help documentation. |
License | String | The license information for the product. (If this information is not available, the field may be left blank or marked as 'N/A'.) |
Location | String | The file path location where the product's library is stored. |
Environment | String | The version of the environment or rumtine the product is currently running under. |
DataSyncVersion | String | The tier of Sync required to use this connector. |
DataSyncCategory | String | The category of Sync functionality (e.g., Source, Destination). |
Advanced Configurations Properties
The advanced configurations properties are the various options that can be used to establish a connection. This section provides a complete list of the options you can configure. Click the links for further details.
Property | Description |
---|---|
User | The Neo4j user account used to authenticate. |
Password | The password used to authenticate the user. |
Property | Description |
---|---|
Server | The server hosting the Neo4j instance. You may optionally prepend a protocol prefix to the server address or name you specify, like https://127.0.0.1 . |
Port | The port on which the Neo4j service is running. |
Database | The default database queried for your Neo4j instance. |
Property | Description |
---|---|
SSLServerCert | The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL. |
Property | Description |
---|---|
Location | A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures. |
BrowsableSchemas | This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA, SchemaB, SchemaC. |
Tables | This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA, TableB, TableC. |
Views | Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA, ViewB, ViewC. |
Property | Description |
---|---|
DetachDelete | A boolean value that controls whether the provider uses DETACH DELETE automatically when executing DELETE query. |
MaxRows | Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses. |
NodeFilter | A Cypher node label matching expression. The provider exposes all node labels from the matched nodes as views. |
Other | These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases. |
Pagesize | The maximum number of results to return per page from Neo4j. |
PseudoColumns | This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table. |
QueryPassthrough | This option passes the query to the Neo4j server as is. |
RelationshipDestinationFilter | The type(s) of labels that must be present on the destination nodes of single-hop relationships that the provider will expose as views. |
RelationshipSourceFilter | The node labels that must be present on the source nodes of single-hop relationships, which the provider will expose as views. |
RelationshipTypeFilter | The relationship type(s) of single-hop relationships that the driver will expose as views. |
RowScanDepth | The maximum number of rows to scan to look for the columns available in a table. |
Timeout | The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation. |
UserDefinedViews | A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views. |
Authentication
This section provides a complete list of authentication properties you can configure.
Property | Description |
---|---|
User | The Neo4j user account used to authenticate. |
Password | The password used to authenticate the user. |
User
The Neo4j user account used to authenticate.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
Together with Password, this field is used to authenticate against the Neo4j server.
Password
The password used to authenticate the user.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
The User and Password
are together used to authenticate with the server.
Connection
This section provides a complete list of connection properties you can configure.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Server | The server hosting the Neo4j instance. You may optionally prepend a protocol prefix to the server address or name you specify, like https://127.0.0.1 . |
Port | The port on which the Neo4j service is running. |
Database | The default database queried for your Neo4j instance. |
Server
The server hosting the Neo4j instance. You may optionally prepend a protocol prefix to the server address or name you specify, like https://127.0.0.1
.
Data Type
string
Default Value
127.0.0.1
Remarks
The server hosting the Neo4j instance. For HTTPS connections, make sure to set Port to the HTTPS port on the Neo4j server.
Note that the server must be a self-managed Neo4j instance supporting the HTTP API. Due to lack of support for this API, connections to cloud Neo4j instances like those of AuraDB and AuraDS are not currently supported.
Port
The port on which the Neo4j service is running.
Data Type
string
Default Value
7474
Remarks
The port on which the Neo4j service is running. The provider connects to HTTP (7474) port by default.
Database
The default database queried for your Neo4j instance.
Data Type
string
Default Value
neo4j
Remarks
By default, a "neo4j" database will have been created on your Neo4j instance unless otherwise specified when the instance was created.
SSL
This section provides a complete list of SSL properties you can configure.
Property | Description |
---|---|
SSLServerCert | The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL. |
SSLServerCert
The certificate to be accepted from the server when connecting using TLS/SSL.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
If using a TLS/SSL connection, this property can be used to specify the TLS/SSL certificate to be accepted from the server. Any other certificate that is not trusted by the machine is rejected.
This property can take the following forms:
Description | Example |
---|---|
A full PEM Certificate (example shortened for brevity) | -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIChTCCAe4CAQAwDQYJKoZIhv......Qw== -----END CERTIFICATE----- |
A path to a local file containing the certificate | C:\\cert.cer |
The public key (example shortened for brevity) | -----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY----- MIGfMA0GCSq......AQAB -----END RSA PUBLIC KEY----- |
The MD5 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) | ecadbdda5a1529c58a1e9e09828d70e4 |
The SHA1 Thumbprint (hex values can also be either space or colon separated) | 34a929226ae0819f2ec14b4a3d904f801cbb150d |
If not specified, any certificate trusted by the machine is accepted.
Certificates are validated as trusted by the machine based on the System's trust store. The trust store used is the 'javax.net.ssl.trustStore' value specified for the system. If no value is specified for this property, Java's default trust store is used (for example, JAVA_HOME\lib\security\cacerts).
Use '*' to signify to accept all certificates. Note that this is not recommended due to security concerns.
Schema
This section provides a complete list of schema properties you can configure.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Location | A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures. |
BrowsableSchemas | This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA, SchemaB, SchemaC. |
Tables | This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA, TableB, TableC. |
Views | Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA, ViewB, ViewC. |
Location
A path to the directory that contains the schema files defining tables, views, and stored procedures.
Data Type
string
Default Value
%APPDATA%\Neo4j Data Provider\Schema
Remarks
The path to a directory which contains the schema files for the connector (.rsd files for tables and views, .rsb files for stored procedures). The folder location can be a relative path from the location of the executable. The Location
property is only needed if you want to customize definitions (for example, change a column name, ignore a column, and so on) or extend the data model with new tables, views, or stored procedures.
If left unspecified, the default location is "%APPDATA%\Neo4j Data Provider\Schema" with %APPDATA%
being set to the user's configuration directory:
Platform | %APPDATA% |
---|---|
Windows | The value of the APPDATA environment variable |
Mac | ~/Library/Application Support |
Linux | ~/.config |
BrowsableSchemas
This property restricts the schemas reported to a subset of the available schemas. For example, BrowsableSchemas=SchemaA,SchemaB,SchemaC.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
Listing the schemas from databases can be expensive. Providing a list of schemas in the connection string improves the performance.
Tables
This property restricts the tables reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Tables=TableA,TableB,TableC.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
Listing the tables from some databases can be expensive. Providing a list of tables in the connection string improves the performance of the connector.
This property can also be used as an alternative to automatically listing views if you already know which ones you want to work with and there would otherwise be too many to work with.
Specify the tables you want in a comma-separated list. Each table should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Tables=TableA,[TableB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`TableC With Space`.
Note that when connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you will need to provide the fully qualified name of the table in this property, as in the last example here, to avoid ambiguity between tables that exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.
Views
Restricts the views reported to a subset of the available tables. For example, Views=ViewA,ViewB,ViewC.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
Listing the views from some databases can be expensive. Providing a list of views in the connection string improves the performance of the connector.
This property can also be used as an alternative to automatically listing views if you already know which ones you want to work with and there would otherwise be too many to work with.
Specify the views you want in a comma-separated list. Each view should be a valid SQL identifier with any special characters escaped using square brackets, double-quotes or backticks. For example, Views=ViewA,[ViewB/WithSlash],WithCatalog.WithSchema.`ViewC With Space`.
Note that when connecting to a data source with multiple schemas or catalogs, you will need to provide the fully qualified name of the table in this property, as in the last example here, to avoid ambiguity between tables that exist in multiple catalogs or schemas.
Miscellaneous
This section provides a complete list of miscellaneous properties you can configure.
Property | Description |
---|---|
DetachDelete | A boolean value that controls whether the provider uses DETACH DELETE automatically when executing DELETE query. |
MaxRows | Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses. |
NodeFilter | A Cypher node label matching expression. The provider exposes all node labels from the matched nodes as views. |
Other | These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases. |
Pagesize | The maximum number of results to return per page from Neo4j. |
PseudoColumns | This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table. |
QueryPassthrough | This option passes the query to the Neo4j server as is. |
RelationshipDestinationFilter | The type(s) of labels that must be present on the destination nodes of single-hop relationships that the provider will expose as views. |
RelationshipSourceFilter | The node labels that must be present on the source nodes of single-hop relationships, which the provider will expose as views. |
RelationshipTypeFilter | The relationship type(s) of single-hop relationships that the driver will expose as views. |
RowScanDepth | The maximum number of rows to scan to look for the columns available in a table. |
Timeout | The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation. |
UserDefinedViews | A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views. |
DetachDelete
A boolean value that controls whether the provider uses DETACH DELETE automatically when executing DELETE query.
Data Type
bool
Default Value
false
Remarks
Nodes in Neo4j cannot be deleted if attached to any edge. By setting this property to 'true', the connector will automatically adjust a DELETE query to include a DETACH clause, putting the node into a deletable state before attempting operation.
MaxRows
Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses.
Data Type
int
Default Value
-1
Remarks
Limits the number of rows returned when no aggregation or GROUP BY is used in the query. This takes precedence over LIMIT clauses.
NodeFilter
A Cypher node label matching expression. The provider exposes all node labels from the matched nodes as views.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
By default, the connector will expose all labels from all nodes as views. By setting this property to a valid Cypher node label matching expression, the connector exposes all node labels from the matched nodes as views.
Other
These hidden properties are used only in specific use cases.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
The properties listed below are available for specific use cases. Normal driver use cases and functionality should not require these properties.
Specify multiple properties in a semicolon-separated list.
Integration and Formatting
Property | Description |
---|---|
DefaultColumnSize | Sets the default length of string fields when the data source does not provide column length in the metadata. The default value is 2000. |
ConvertDateTimeToGMT | Determines whether to convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine. |
RecordToFile=filename | Records the underlying socket data transfer to the specified file. |
Pagesize
The maximum number of results to return per page from Neo4j.
Data Type
int
Default Value
5000
Remarks
The Pagesize
property affects the maximum number of results to return per page from Neo4j. Setting a higher value may result in better performance at the cost of additional memory allocated per page consumed.
PseudoColumns
This property indicates whether or not to include pseudo columns as columns to the table.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
This setting is particularly helpful in Entity Framework, which does not allow you to set a value for a pseudo column unless it is a table column. The value of this connection setting is of the format "Table1=Column1, Table1=Column2, Table2=Column3". You can use the "*" character to include all tables and all columns; for example, "*=*".
QueryPassthrough
This option passes the query to the Neo4j server as is.
Data Type
bool
Default Value
false
Remarks
When this is set, queries are passed through directly to Neo4j.
RelationshipDestinationFilter
The type(s) of labels that must be present on the destination nodes of single-hop relationships that the provider will expose as views.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
By default, the connector will expose all single-hop relationships as views. By setting this property to a valid Cypher node label matching expression, the connector will only expose the single-hop relationships where the destination node has the specified set of labels.
RelationshipSourceFilter
The node labels that must be present on the source nodes of single-hop relationships, which the provider will expose as views.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
By default, the connector will expose all single-hop relationships as views. By setting this property to a valid Cypher node label matching expression, the connector will only expose the single-hop relationships where the source node has the specified set of labels.
RelationshipTypeFilter
The relationship type(s) of single-hop relationships that the driver will expose as views.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
By default, the driver will expose all single-hop relationships as views. By setting this property to a valid, Cypher relationship type matching expression, the driver will only expose the single-hop relationships where the relationship type is part of the set of specified types.
RowScanDepth
The maximum number of rows to scan to look for the columns available in a table.
Data Type
int
Default Value
100
Remarks
The columns in a table must be determined by scanning table rows. This value determines the maximum number of rows that will be scanned.
Setting a high value may decrease performance. Setting a low value may prevent the data type from being determined properly, especially when there is null data.
Timeout
The value in seconds until the timeout error is thrown, canceling the operation.
Data Type
int
Default Value
60
Remarks
If Timeout
= 0, operations do not time out. The operations run until they complete successfully or until they encounter an error condition.
If Timeout
expires and the operation is not yet complete, the connector throws an exception.
UserDefinedViews
A filepath pointing to the JSON configuration file containing your custom views.
Data Type
string
Default Value
""
Remarks
User Defined Views are defined in a JSON-formatted configuration file called UserDefinedViews.json
. The connector automatically detects the views specified in this file.
You can also have multiple view definitions and control them using the UserDefinedViews
connection property. When you use this property, only the specified views are seen by the connector.
This User Defined View configuration file is formatted as follows:
- Each root element defines the name of a view.
- Each root element contains a child element, called
query
, which contains the custom SQL query for the view.
For example:
{
"MyView": {
"query": "SELECT * FROM ProductCategory WHERE MyColumn = 'value'"
},
"MyView2": {
"query": "SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE Id IN (1,2,3)"
}
}
Use the UserDefinedViews
connection property to specify the location of your JSON configuration file. For example:
"UserDefinedViews", C:\Users\yourusername\Desktop\tmp\UserDefinedViews.json
Note that the specified path is not embedded in quotation marks.